Simulation - An Introduction to the Simulation of a Multiple CPU Military Communications System
•Design effort to extend the capabilities of Army’s operational telecommunication system
•Resulting system – Pentagon Consolidated Telecommunications Center System (PCTCS)
•Extensible Computer System Simulation (ECSS II) language was used to simulate the new PCTCS system
•ECSS II was found to be a powerful tool for simulating military message processing systems
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Automatic Support Detachment (ASD) provides the development and support of all telecommunication systems for the HQ Department of the Army. The current system was designed to handle 1500 messages per hour with an average message size of 2000 characters, operating on a round the clock basis. The proposed improved system would handle 6000 messages per hour.

Three models  were developed, representing the Front End Control, Message Processing and Staff Service Center Subsystems. Applications would fall in eight categories: control programs, I/O, video display, message processing, table subsystem, data management subsystem, offline programs, COM subsystem.

The language could model multi-CPU system, is easily modifiable, facilitates the linking of several modules to form one conglomerate system, allows tracing of all of the simulation activities. The objectives of the modeling effort were to determine effects of hardware conversion, system design and software modification.

A flexible interface between the data collection effort and the PCTCS model was designed. User-written simulation reports provide a clear picture of the “system life’ of the simulated messages. PCTCS model will be used to evaluate design alternatives and proposed system enhancements.

(Sprung at. Al., 1976)