Simulation – A Review of Web-based Simulation: Whither we Wander 2
•Areas of application:
•Manufacturing
•Education and training
•Military applications
•Scientific applications
•Other applications
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Major market trends are driving manufacturing from mass production to mass customization. Manufacturing enterprises could follow a virtual manufacturing operation composed of three modules: an agent architecture that decomposes the system to address both information modularity and the physical realities of manufacturing; a simulator and an infrastructure to support the implementation of the agents.

Exploration, discovery-based and learning by doing are valuable methods of learning which give a learner the feeling of involvement. Learning how to build models is best done by actually building models.
Various military training applications are the bulk of training environments that are migrating to the web.

There was a lot of use of simulation in the military domain, as it could be seen in the previous slides. A web-based system called ASTAR (The Army Standards Repository System) was developed by the Army Model and Simulation Office to enhance the army’s decentralized, consensus based standards development process. A web based tool facilitates the Standards Development Process.

Large scale computer simulations can take days to run and produce massive amounts of output. An example of a scientific simulation application is the Weather Scenario Generator – intended to mine a very large array of environmental data and provide results to a user at interactive speed.

Web based simulation of autonomous software agents is another example of web based environments used to explore the potential of the web and new software technologies. Another example is the problem of controlling crowds in public places. Simulations can be used to model these problems.
(Kuljis et. Al., 2000)